Fidel Castro on Honduras: A revolution in the making
Fidel Castro’s reflections on current political developments are available at Reflexiones del compañero Fidel. This article was published on September 24. The translation is by Socialist Voice, Canada.
By Fidel Castro
September 24, 2009 – Last July 16, I said that the coup d’état in Honduras “was conceived and organised by unscrupulous characters on the far-right – officials who had been in the confidence of George W. Bush and were promoted by him”.
I mentioned the names of Hugo Llorens, Robert Blau, Stephen McFarland and Robert Callahan, Yankee ambassadors to Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala and Nicaragua appointed by Bush in July and August 2008. The four pursued the line of John Negroponte and Otto Reich, two characters with murky histories.
I then indicated that the Yankee base at Soto Cano [Honduras] had provided the main backup to the coup and that “the idea of a peace initiative from Costa Rica was transmitted to the president of that country [Oscar Arias] from the State Department when Obama was in Moscow and was declaring at a Russian university that the only president of Honduras was Manuel Zelaya.” I added,
With the Costa Rica meeting, the authority of the UN, the OAS and the other institutions that committed their support to the people of Honduras is being questioned. The only correct action at this moment is to demand that the government of the United States cease its intervention, stop giving military aid to the coup and pull out its Task Force from Honduras.
The US response to the coup d’état in that Central American country has been to strike an agreement with the government of Colombia in order to set up seven military bases similar to that of Soto Cano in that sister nation, thus menacing Venezuela, Brazil and all other peoples in South America.
At a critical moment, when the tragedy of the climate change and the international economic crisis are under discussion at a UN summit conference of heads of states, the putschists in Honduras are threatening the immunity of the Brazilian embassy where President Zelaya, his family and a group of followers were forced to seek sanctuary.
The fact is that the government of Brazil had absolutely nothing to do with the situation created there.
Consequently, it is inadmissible – actually inconceivable – that the Brazilian embassy would be assaulted by the fascist government, unless it intends to commit suicide, dragging the country to a direct intervention of foreign forces – as was the case in Haiti – which would mean the intervention of Yankee troops under the UN flag. Honduras is not a remote isolated country in the Caribbean. An intervention in Honduras with foreign forces would unleash a conflict in Central America and bring political chaos to the entire Latin American region.
The heroic struggle of the Honduran people during almost 90 days of ceaseless battle has placed the fascist pro-Yankee government, which is crushing unarmed men and women, in a critical situation.
We have seen the emergence of a new consciousness among the Honduran people. A host of social fighters have gained experience in that battle. Zelaya delivered on his promise to return. He is entitled to his position in the government and to preside over the elections. New and admirable cadres have emerged in the combative social movements. They are capable of leading that people through the hazardous journey that awaits the peoples of Our America. A revolution is in the making there.
The current session of the United Nations General Assembly can be a historic one depending on its achievements or wrongs.
The world leaders have expounded on very interesting and complex subjects, which reflect the enormity of the tasks facing humanity and the little time available.
Response to Fidel Castro on Honduras
with regard to your letter of 24 Sept 2009, it is interesting to note that while you note that it was a fascist coup, you make no call for international brigades to support the heroic masses of Honduras; while Chiquita Brand and other US multinationals are behind the coup, you make no call for united working class action or general strikes where US imperialism operates; is this because you do not want to ruffle the feathers of the very ones who are re-entering Cuba to exploit workers (with the direct support of the Cuban Communist party)? You do not even make the call for a Constituent Assembly, where the masses would have a more direct say than in a bourgeois election; instead you tailor your hopes on the UN general assembly that is a talkshop held hostage by the forces of imperialism- the real ones in control.
Fundamentally, is it not that a genuine workers uprising in Honduras will reverberate even in Cuba, that you place faith in the institutions of bourgeois democracy, and thus of limiting and curtailing the minimal democratic rights of the Honduran masses that Zelaya has also been trampling on and subjecting them to the maquilas of imperialism. Your uncritical support of Zelaya shows that you have no problem with maquilas being established in Cuba as well.
Your response reveals once again the role of stalinism as the counter-revolutionary force within the workers movement, that is in the final analysis still a junior partner of world imperialism.