BRICS
BRICS+: An imperialist-led alliance
The Johannesburg BRICS Summit’s unrealistic hype
The BRICS spall, fall and (try to) reconstitute
Early March 2022 provided a surprising reflection of the extent to which dominant Western norms of international finance could retain hegemony, even as the world’s North-South polarisation suddenly worsened. The Shanghai-based New Development Bank (NDB) was set up by five countries – Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS) – at a 2014 Brazilian conference of presidents.
‘New imperialism’ debate suffers from the omission of subimperialism
By Renfrey Clarke
BRICS fantasies and unintended revelations: the wages of sub-imperial assimilation
Brazil coup shows BRICS powers are no alternative to US imperialism