Mozambique

When ‘the future was now’: Prefigurative politics and Portugal’s Carnation Revolution
Raquel Varela and Roberto della Santa provide insight into the workings of Portugal’s Carnation Revolution, recognising it as the culmination of a number of processes, most significantly, the anticolonial uprisings that were shaking the Portuguese empire.

The state of Africa in the new world (dis)order
Will Shoki — Africa today stands at a crossroads, caught between internal crises, shifting global power dynamics, and the slow unraveling of the post-liberation political order.

The Mozambican people enter the political realm
Rehad Desai — A potted history of Mozambique’s ruling party is required to help fully grasp why the country is unravelling, creating an uprising of discontent.

The crisis of African liberators
Marílio Wane — As Mozambique nears 50 years of independence, its ruling party clings to power amid political turmoil, contested elections, and growing public discontent. Is this the beginning of a new struggle for liberation?

Mozambique on the brink: Post-election crisis and youth-led uprising for change
Boaventura Monjane — Mozambique is at a critical juncture, with post-election discontent revealing deep-rooted flaws in its political system.
Portugal: 40 years after the Carnation Revolution

By Jorge Costa
Reminiscences of Nelson Mandela and the US anti-apartheid movement
Ike Nahem at the memorial for Soweto martyrs.

Floods in Mozambique have worsened.
By Bobby Peek
(Updated Sept. 8) Raj Patel: Food rebellion -- Mozambicans know which way the wind blows
Democracy Now! on September 8 spoke to Raj Patel about the protests in

Frelimo poster for its third congress in 1977.